LT

Test: Scatter plots and correlation

Dynamic correlation direction, trend-line prediction, sample reliability and causation interpretation.

Question qty: 10
Duration in minutes: 17
Start ยป

Time left: 00:00:00

Sample questions

  • Describe the relationship shown. diagrama
  • Does (x, y) lie on y = kx + (b)?
  • The trend line is y = kx + (b). Predict y when x = x.
  • Which chart is most suitable for studying the relationship between two numerical variables?
  • Two variables are strongly correlated. What can be concluded about causation?
  • A conclusion about all students is based on five members of one team. What is the main problem?
  • What type of correlation is shown? diagrama
  • The trend line y = kx + b has slope k. How should it be interpreted?

Scatter plots and correlation

A scatter plot displays paired values of two numerical variables. An upward pattern indicates positive correlation, a downward pattern negative correlation, and no clear direction weak or no linear correlation.

Interpretation and prediction

The closer the points lie to a line, the stronger the linear relationship. A line of best fit supports interpolation within the data range, while extrapolation beyond it is less reliable. Correlation alone does not establish causation; a third factor or chance may explain the pattern.