Test: Quadratic equations
Dynamic incomplete and complete quadratic equations, discriminants, root counts and word modelling.
Question qty: 10
Duration in minutes: 21
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Sample questions
- How many real solutions does x² + (b)x + (c) = 0 have?
- Solve x² = c.
- Calculate the discriminant of ax² + (b)x + (c) = 0.
- Solve ax² + (b)x = 0.
- Solve x² + (b)x + (c) = 0.
- Is x a root of x² + (b)x + (c) = 0?
- A rectangle has area s, and its length is d units greater than its width. Find width and length.
- Which quadratic equation has roots x1 and x2?
Quadratic equations
A quadratic equation has the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0. The discriminant D = b² − 4ac determines the number of real roots: two when D > 0, one when D = 0 and none when D < 0.
Methods of solution
Use x = (−b ± √D)/(2a), factorisation or completing the square. Incomplete equations can often be solved more directly. Substitute roots into the original equation and handle brackets carefully, especially when b is negative.
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