Test: Number sequences
Dynamic arithmetic and geometric sequences, nth terms, recursive rules and contextual patterns.
Question qty: 10
Duration in minutes: 17
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Sample questions
- Given a₁ = a and aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + d, find a_n.
- The first figure has a elements and each next figure has d more. How many are in figure n?
- Continue the arithmetic sequence: seka
- An arithmetic sequence has first term a and difference d. Find term n.
- Which statement correctly describes an arithmetic sequence?
- A geometric sequence has first term a and ratio q. Find term n.
- A sequence has first term a and difference d. What term number has value an?
- Continue the geometric sequence: seka
Number sequences
A number sequence is an ordered list of numbers, with its nth term denoted by aₙ. In an arithmetic sequence, each term is obtained by adding a constant difference d: aₙ = a₁ + (n − 1)d.
Analysing a sequence
In a geometric sequence, the ratio of consecutive terms is constant: aₙ = a₁qⁿ⁻¹. A recursive rule uses preceding terms, while an explicit rule gives a term directly. Decide whether the context repeatedly adds the same amount or multiplies by the same factor.
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